Віталій Бессонов - Адвокат у кримінальних справах. Захист у кримінальних провадженнях
BESSONOVCriminal Defense
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Protecting Your Business from Criminal Prosecution

Short answer

How to protect your company, directors, and top management when a criminal case is opened. Preventive measures and crisis management. Criminal proceedings against a company or its executives can halt operations, freeze assets, and destroy reputation. A proper defense strategy is critical.

Published
Legally reviewed
Author
Vitaliy BessonovAttorney-at-law, license No. 1893 dated 18 February 2015

Step-by-step action plan

  1. 1Immediate engagement of a lawyer before investigative actions begin
  2. 2Centralized communication — all contact with investigators through the lawyer
  3. 3Protection of confidential information and trade secrets
  4. 4Monitoring employee interrogations — every employee has the right to a lawyer

Criminal Risks for Business

Criminal proceedings against a company or its executives can halt operations, freeze assets, and destroy reputation. A proper defense strategy is critical.

Typical Scenarios

Office search and seizure of servers, documents
Notice of suspicion to the director (tax evasion, embezzlement, abuse of authority)
Seizure of corporate accounts and assets
Employee interrogations as witnesses

Preventive Measures

Compliance audit of key business processes
Internal control systems
Employee instructions for search and interrogation scenarios
Off-site backup of critical data

Crisis Management

Immediate engagement of a lawyer before investigative actions begin
Centralized communication — all contact with investigators through the lawyer
Protection of confidential information and trade secrets
Monitoring employee interrogations — every employee has the right to a lawyer

Role of the Lawyer

Risk assessment and defense strategy development
Representing company and individual interests
Challenging unlawful investigative actions
Minimizing reputational and financial losses

Rule of law and case law

What the law provides

  • Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine — ст. 16, 87, 98, 159–174, 233–236
  • Criminal Code of Ukraine — ст. 96-3–96-11

What follows from case law

The Supreme Court requires separate assessment of relevance, admissibility, reliability and sufficiency. For businesses, this calls for scrutiny of authority, document provenance and acquisition procedure, not only the accusation itself.

Official sources

Verify in the Ukrainian Bar Registry

Frequently asked questions

What should be done first?

Immediate engagement of a lawyer before investigative actions begin

Which laws govern this situation?

The key rules are contained in the official texts: Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine — ст. 16, 87, 98, 159–174, 233–236; Criminal Code of Ukraine — ст. 96-3–96-11.

Is a Supreme Court conclusion itself a rule of law?

No. Legislation establishes the rule; the Supreme Court interprets and applies it to particular facts. A legal position must be compared with the current law and the circumstances of the specific proceeding.

This material provides general information. Defense strategy depends on the circumstances of each case.

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